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But, beingbased on actual conditions, they are serviceable. (b) To the listeners restitution is not owed, since no injustice wasdone them, but reparation for scandal given them may be obligatory. It seems that marriage lawfullycontracted between a baptized and a non-baptized person is not ratifiedor sacramental, for, as the consent must be mutual, so should theSacrament be mutual. Examples are merchants who usefalse weights and measures, or who adulterate their commodities withsmall portions of water, etc.

Thissin is not mortal in itself, but it may become mortal on account ofsome motive, some means, or some other circumstance. --(a) Its Rank. --(a) Punishments that May BeUsed. (b) It must be supernatural, for contrition is a disposition for thereception of the supernatural habit of grace.